Scryway

Rune 20 of 24 · Tyr's aett

Mannaz

“human being” · sound: m

Can be drawn reversed when reversals are on.

Historical evidence

The human being in all three poems (man, maðr). The Old English poem notes that each person is dear to their kin, and yet each must part from the others in death.

The name Mannaz is a modern reconstruction of the Proto-Germanic name; the Elder Futhark’s own names are not recorded.

In the rune poems (original texts)

Old English Rune Poem, stanza 20: mann
Man byþ on myrgþe his magan leof: sceal þeah anra gehwylc oðrum swican, forðam drihten wyle dome sine þæt earme flæsc eorþan betæcan.
Norwegian Rune Rhyme, stanza 14: maðr
Maðr er moldar auki; mikil er græip á hauki.
Icelandic Rune Poem, stanza 14: maðr
Maðr er manns gaman ok moldar auki ok skipa skreytir homo mildingr.

Original texts as printed in Bruce Dickins, Runic and Heroic Poems of the Old Teutonic Peoples, Cambridge University Press, 1915. Public domain. The summary above is Scryway’s own; no translation is reproduced.

Modern interpretation

From 20th-century and later divinatory practice, written for Scryway. Not a historical meaning.

Keywords: self, community, the human condition

Upright

Yourself among others: identity, relationships, mutual help, and awareness of your limits.

Reversed

Isolation, or being judged and judging harshly. Self-deception.